
Dr. Andreas Fischer
Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter
Zoologisches Institut und Museum
Allgemeine und Systematische Zoologie
Loitzer Str. 26
17489 Greifswald
andreas.fischeruni-greifswaldde
Tel.: +49 3834 420 4286
Lab-Homepage
Research Interests
My research investigates the chemical basis of biotic interactions and evolutionary adaptations. I integrate field and laboratory assays with quantitative non-targeted metabolomics (LC-MS/MS & GC-MS) to analyze how metabolites inform decision-making in natural populations of animals.
Currently, I focus on three research themes:
- Sexual Selection and Signaling Networks. The DFG funded our project to investigate the complex pheromonal communication of the Mediterranean Black Widow Latrodectus tredecimguttatus. A four-way signaling matrix of pheromone use among and between the sexes of the species guides this research.
- Sensory Ecology in the Anthropocene: Urbanization creates novel ecosystems that threatens biodiversity. I investigate evolutionary mismatches and reproductive communication disruption due to anthropogenic stressors. In field assays using rural and urban populations of the cross spider Araneus diadematus to test a sensory pollution hypothesis. Specifically we investigate how anthropogenic pollution disrupts pheromone production, transmission and chemoperception in the wild.
- Multimodal Communication: Animals rarely rely on a single sense. I investigate how chemical information is integrated with vibrational and electrostatic information, a recently discovered communication modality. We investigate signal theory and roles of the modalities in sexual communication using the nursery web spider Pisaura mirabilis.
Scientific Training
| since 10/2023 | Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter at Zoological Insitute and Museum at University of Greifswald |
| 10/2023-today | cumulative habilitation at the Zoological Institute and Museum at University of Greifswald |
| 2019-2023 | Doctorate in Biological Sciences (PhD) at Simon Fraser University, Canada |
| 2022 | Parental Leave |
| 2016-2018+2023 | Master of Pest Management (MPM) at Simon Fraser University, Canada |
| 2009-2016 | Study of biology and chemistry with teaching credentials for secondary schools at Ulm University (1. Staatsexamen gymn. Lehramt) |
Pre-university
| 2006-2009 | Abitur at Ernährungswissenschaftlichem Gymnasium in Sigmaringen |
| 2000-2006 | Middle school (Realschule) in Pfullendorf |
| 1996-2000 | Elementary school Löwen in Pfullendorf |
| Stipends and Grants | |
| 2025 | 26. Kiel-Greifswald Alliance Award (DFG) |
| 2025 | 25. DFG: FI 2963/2-1 |
| 2024 | 24. Start-Up Fund for Early-Career Researchers (Scholarship of University |
| 2023 | 23. SFU PhD Research Scholarship |
| 2023 | 22. TSSU Child-care Fund |
| 2022 | 21. SFU Open Access Fund |
| 2021 | 20. Science Outreach Award, Department of Biological Sciences, SFU |
| 2021 | 19. TSSU Child-care fund |
| 2021 | 18. NSERC Parental Leave Supplement |
| 2021 | 17. SFU Open Access Fund |
| 2020 | 16. American Arachnological Society Arachnological Research Fund |
| 2020 | 15. Oscar & Jan Francke International Society of Arachnology Research Fund |
| 2020 | 14. SFU Graduate Int. Research & Travel Award |
| 2020-2023 | 13. Alexander Graham Bell Scholarship of NSERC |
| 2020 | 12. SFU Open Access Fund |
| 2020 | 11. SFU Graduate Fellowship |
| 2019 | 10. SFU President’s PhD Scholarship |
| 2019 | 9. Graduate Student Scholarship Entomological Society of B.C. |
| 2019 | 8. John H. Borden Scholarship Entomological Society of Canada |
| 2019 | 7. Travel Award, International Society for Chemical Ecology |
| 2018 | 6. SFU Graduate Fellowship |
| 2018 | 5. Dr. H. R. MacCarthy Graduate Bursary |
| 2018 | 4. SFU Travel Research Award |
| 2017 | 3. SFU Graduate Fellowship |
| 2016 | 2. Travel Award, American Arachnology Society |
| 2015 | 1. Travel Award, Ulm University |
| Presentation and Poster Awards | |
| 2021 | 11. Best Presentation Award (PhD competition), Annual Meeting of Entomological Society of Canada |
| 2021 | 10. Best Presentation Award (runner up), (PhD competition), Annual Meeting, Entomological Society of British Columbia |
| 2021 | 9. Best Presentation Award, International Society of Chemical Ecology |
| 2021 | 8. Best Presentation Award (runner up), European Arachnological Congress |
| 2020 | 7. Best Presentation Award (runner up), European Arachnological Congress |
| 2019 | 6. Best Presentation Award (PhD competition), Annual Meeting, Entomological Society of British Columbia. |
| 2019 | 5. Best Poster Award, 21st International Congress of Arachnology |
| 2019 | 4. Second Place, 3-Minute Thesis Competition, Faculty of Science, SFU |
| 2018 | 3. President’s Award (oral presentation), Joint Meeting of the Entomological Societies of America, Canada and British Columbia |
| 2016 | 2. Best Poster Award, 20^th International Congress of Arachnology |
| 2015 | 1. Best Student Presentation (oral), 29th European Congress of Arachnology |
| since 10/2023 Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter at Zoological Insitute and Museum at University of Greifswald |
Publications
| 2025 |
| 16. Talukder, M.B., Müller C.H.G., Fischer A. , Mahimkar V., Wolff J. O., Uhl G. B., 2025. The chemosensory toolkit of a cursorial spider. Communications Biology, 8:1733, doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-09127-z |
| 15. Fischer A. , R. Gries, C.A. Roman-Torres, A. Divereddy, G. Gries. 2025 Glandular quinoline-derivates protect crustacean woodlice from spider predation. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 22, 20250260, doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2025.0260 |
| 14. Fischer A., A. J. Fischer, R. Gries, E. Hung, K. Lau, A. Monfared, G. Gries. 2025. Identification and seasonal abundance of web- and air-borne sex pheromone components of western black widow spiders, Latrodectus hesperus. Journal of Chemical Ecology. 51:36 doi.org/10.1007/s10886-025-01590-6 |
| 2024 |
| 13. Fischer A., N. De Vita, S. Phillips Sproule, G. Gries. 2024. Starving infecund widow spiders maintain sexual attractiveness and trade off safety for enhanced prey capture. iScience 27:110722, doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.110722 |
| 2023 |
| 12. Fischer A., A.C. Roman-Torres, J. Vurdela, Y. Lee, N. Bahar, R. Gries, S. Alamsetti, H. Chen, G. Gries. 2023. Non-targeted metabolomics aids in sex pheromone identification – a proof-of-concept study with the triangulate cobweb spider, Steatoda triangulosa. Scientific Reports 13:18426, PDF |
| 11. Fischer A., Y. Fernando, A. Preston, S. Moniz-de-Sa, Gerhard Gries. 2023. Widow spiders alter web-architecture and -attractiveness in response to same-sex competition for prey and mates and predation risk. Communications Biology. 6:1028, doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05392-y PDF |
| 2022 |
| 10. Fischer A., R. Gries, S.K. Alamsetti, E. Hung, A.C.R. Torres, S. Fernando, S. Meraj, W. Ren, R. Britton, G. Gries. 2022. Origin, structure, and functional transition of contact pheromone components to volatile male attractant pheromone components in a widow spider. Communications Biology 5:1156, PDF |
| 2021 |
| 9. Fischer A., S. Schulz, M. Ayasse, G. Uhl. 2021. Pheromone communication among sexes of the garden cross spider Araneus diadematus. The Science of Nature 108:38, PDF |
| 8. Fischer A., Y. Lee, T. Dong, G. Gries. 2021. Know your foe – Synanthropic spiders are deterred by semiochemicals of European fire ants. Royal Society Open Science 8:210279, PDF |
| 7. Fischer A., S. MacLennan, R. Gries, G. Gries. 2021. Herbivore-induced plant volatiles do not affect settling decisions by synanthropic spiders. Chemoecology 31: 201-208, PDF |
| 2020 |
| 6. Fischer A., X. H. Goh, J.-L. S. Varney, A. J. Blake, S. Takács, G. Gries. 2020. Multimodal and multifunctional signaling? – Web reduction courtship behavior in a North American population of the false black widow spider. PLoS ONE 15:e0228988, doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0228988 PDF |
| 5. Fischer A., E. Hung, N. Amiri, G. Gries. 2020. ‘Mine or Thine’ – Indiscriminate responses to own and conspecific webs by a cobweb spider. Journal of Ethology 38: 241-245, doi.org/10.1007/s10164-020-00641-7 PDF |
| 2019 |
| 4. Fischer A., E. Hung, G. Gries. 2019. Female false black widow spiders, Steatoda grossa, recognize webs based on physical and chemical cues. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 167: 803-810 (cover story), doi.org/10.1111/eea.12825 PDF |
| 3. Fischer A. 2019. Chemical communication in spiders – a methodological review. Journal of Arachnology 47: 1-27, doi.org/10.1636/0161-8202-47.1.1 |
| 2018 |
| 2. Fischer A., Y. Lee, J. Stewart, G. Gries. 2018. Dodging sexual conflict? – Sub-adult females of a web building spider stay cryptic to mate-seeking adult males. /Ethology/ 124: 838-843. (cover story), doi.org/10.1111/eth.12807 PDF |
| 1. Fischer A., M. Ayasse, and M.C.B. Andrade. 2018.Natural compounds as spider repellents: Fact or Myth? Journal of Economic Entomology 111: 314-318. |
| Non-Refereed Publication |
| 1. Gries G. J. & Fischer A. 2019. Get 'inspidered' - from fear of spiders to fascination. The Conversation |